What To Know
- South Korea accelerates its sovereign AI drive with billions in funding and a survival-of-the-fittest race among local giants to challenge OpenAI and Google Image Credit.
- By investing strategically and building an ecosystem that includes academia, chipmakers, and telecom infrastructure, South Korea is preparing to not only safeguard its digital independence but also to export its AI innovations globally.
AI News: A national strategy to dominate the next era of AI
South Korea is taking bold steps to reduce its reliance on foreign artificial intelligence technologies. The government recently pledged ₩530 billion (about $390 million) to fund five local companies developing sovereign large language models. The initiative reflects the country’s determination to secure its data, enhance national security, and position itself as a leader in the global AI race. This AI News report highlights how Seoul plans to outpace global players such as OpenAI, Google, and Anthropic.

South Korea accelerates its sovereign AI drive with billions in funding and a survival-of-the-fittest race among local giants to challenge OpenAI and Google
Image Credit: AI Generated
The chosen champions of Korean AI
The Ministry of Science and ICT has selected LG AI Research, SK Telecom, Naver Cloud, NC AI, and the startup Upstage to compete in this ambitious drive. Every six months, their progress will be reviewed, with underperformers cut and top contenders receiving continued backing until only two remain. This survival-of-the-fittest strategy ensures only the strongest projects advance toward becoming the backbone of Korea’s sovereign AI.
LG AI Research and Exaone 4.0
LG AI Research brings Exaone 4.0, a hybrid reasoning model that blends advanced processing with domain-specific intelligence. Instead of simply scaling up, LG focuses on refining data quality and industry-specific insights. By leveraging real-world data in sectors such as biotech and advanced materials, the company aims to create AI that delivers practical, high-value outcomes. Efficiency is the key strategy, with LG prioritizing chip optimization over massive GPU expansion.
SK Telecom and its A.X platform
Telecom giant SK Telecom is banking on its versatile platform A.X, derived from Alibaba’s Qwen open-source model. With both 72-billion-parameter and lightweight 7B versions, A.X 4.0 processes Korean language inputs up to 33% more efficiently than GPT-4o. The model supports SK’s personal AI service, already used by over 10 million subscribers for tasks like call summaries and automated notes. SK leverages its telecom infrastructure, data networks, and partnerships with AWS and Korean AI chipmakers to integrate AI into daily life across mobility, customer service, and manufacturing.
Naver Cloud, Upstage, and NC AI
Naver Cloud is focusing on building models optimized for integration into its vast digital ecosystem, which spans search engines, commerce, and entertainment. Meanwhile, Upstage, a rising startup, is leveraging its Solar Pro2 model that performs strongly in benchmarks and emphasizes user-friendly AI applications. NC AI, though quieter in its public communications, represents South Korea’s gaming-driven innovation and could contribute unique perspectives in AI design.
A model of sovereignty and innovation
The initiative represents more than just a race to compete with OpenAI or Google. It’s about sovereignty, cultural alignment, and ensuring that AI systems reflect local language and values. By investing strategically and building an ecosystem that includes academia, chipmakers, and telecom infrastructure, South Korea is preparing to not only safeguard its digital independence but also to export its AI innovations globally.
South Korea’s AI push is a calculated blend of efficiency, competition, and strategic partnerships. Instead of outspending Silicon Valley or Beijing, the nation is betting on smarter, localized innovation that integrates seamlessly with everyday life and industry. This national approach underscores a growing trend worldwide—AI as not just technology, but as a key instrument of economic power and cultural sovereignty.
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