What To Know
- For a country where IT once promised a pathway to upward mobility, this trend casts a dark shadow over the future of the middle class.
- For the latest on how the AI is impacting the IT Industry, keep on logging to Thailand AI News.
AI News: TCS Leads the Way in Industrywide Workforce Overhaul
India’s renowned software industry, once the backbone of the country’s booming white-collar job market, is undergoing a seismic shift. Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), India’s largest IT services company and private sector employer, has announced it will cut 12,000 jobs, targeting primarily middle and senior managers. This reduction, accounting for about 2% of its 600,000-strong workforce, reflects a new era where AI is transforming traditional business models and rendering many roles obsolete.
Many IT companies in India are laying off workers as AI starts to replace technical and coding roles.
Image Credit: StockShots
The restructuring is part of TCS’s broader strategy to become “future ready,” as the company pivots towards artificial intelligence, cloud technologies, and automation. This AI News report highlights how a workforce once valued for affordable skilled labor is now being assessed for its adaptability to emerging digital tools. Reskilling initiatives are being launched across the board, but they fall short of offsetting job losses. Industry observers note that while hiring in AI, data security, and cloud services is rising, it is nowhere near the pace needed to absorb the number of employees being released.
A Growing Skills Crisis Threatens Middle-Class Aspirations
TCS’s move underscores a growing “skills mismatch” in India’s $283 billion software sector. As AI drives unprecedented productivity gains, companies are being forced to reevaluate their workforce. Economists, like Rishi Shah from Grant Thornton Bharat, note that businesses are now focusing on redirecting resources to roles that enhance and support AI capabilities, leaving many long-serving employees behind.
According to Nasscom, India will require at least 1 million AI-skilled professionals by 2026. However, less than 20% of the current IT workforce possesses these skills. Despite increased investments in upskilling, many workers who have remained on the bench for extended periods—sometimes months—are being laid off, especially at the middle and upper levels.
The layoffs are not limited to TCS. Industry insiders estimate that 2–5% of the workforce across Indian IT firms could be cut in the coming months. That translates to 100,000–270,000 potential job losses, as companies like Infosys, Wipro, and others follow suit. Utilization levels have declined, margins are shrinking, and deferred billings are piling up—creating a perfect storm for drastic restructuring.
Ripple Effects Across the Economy and Society
The impact is already visible in India’s once-thriving tech hubs like Bengaluru, Hyderabad, and Pune. In 2023 alone, nearly 50,000 IT jobs were lost. Net new hires across the top six IT firms dropped by 72%. This downturn threatens India’s broader economic stability, as the tech sector has long been the primary job creator in the absence of a robust manufacturing base.
Emerging sectors like fintech and Global Capability Centres (GCCs) are attempting to absorb displaced talent but cannot match the hiring volume of traditional IT firms. TeamLease Digital CEO Neeti Sharma warns that up to 25% of new graduates could remain jobless due to the shifting landscape. For a country where IT once promised a pathway to upward mobility, this trend casts a dark shadow over the future of the middle class.
Business leaders are sounding the alarm. Mutual fund distributor D. Sukhukrishnan believes this shrinking IT workforce will affect everything from real estate to consumer spending. Entrepreneur Arindam William even predicts that up to 50% of white-collar jobs may disappear, threatening the foundation of India’s consumption-driven economy.
With AI adoption accelerating and global clients demanding more value for less, India’s IT giants are entering a phase of radical transformation. How quickly they can reskill their workforce and adjust to new expectations will determine whether the country retains its status as a global tech powerhouse or watches its economic engine stall.
For the latest on how the AI is impacting the IT Industry, keep on logging to Thailand AI News.